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Skugga vs Others ​

A comprehensive comparison of Skugga against other .NET mocking frameworks.

At a Glance ​

FeatureSkuggaMoqNSubstituteFakeItEasy
Native AOTYesNoNoNo
Zero ReflectionYesNoNoNo
Compile-TimeYesNoNoNo
Familiar APIYes (Moq-compat)N/ADifferentDifferent
Chaos EngineeringYesNoNoNo
OpenAPI MockingYesNoNoNo
Zero-Alloc TestingYesNoNoNo
Self-Writing TestsYesNoNoNo

Performance ​

Comprehensive benchmarks across 12 scenarios (50,000 iterations each):

FrameworkSpeed vs SkuggaNotes
SkuggaBaselineCompile-time, zero reflection
Moq2.6-80x slower80x slower on argument matching
NSubstitute3.5x slowerConsistent but reflection-heavy
FakeItEasy3.9x slowerSimilar overhead across scenarios

Key Findings ​

  • Overall: Skugga is 6.36x faster than Moq
  • Argument Matching: 79.84x faster
  • Void Method Setup: 59.26x faster
  • Callback Execution: 53.34x faster
  • Mock Creation: 15.29x faster

Real-World Impact ​

For a test suite with 10,000 tests using argument matchers:

  • Skugga: 2.7 seconds
  • Moq: 218 seconds
  • Saved: 215 seconds per test run

Why is Skugga Faster? ​

Legacy libraries use System.Reflection.Emit to generate proxy classes at runtime. This incurs heavy CPU penalties and forces the JIT compiler to work overtime.

Skugga does all heavy lifting at compile-time:

  • Zero JIT Penalties -- Code is already compiled to native machine code
  • Zero Reflection -- No Expression.Lambda().Compile() or MethodInfo lookups
  • Zero Dynamic Allocation -- No Castle.DynamicProxy or similar
  • Optimized Dispatch -- Simple dictionary lookups instead of reflection

Released under the MIT License.